Largest Cities In Massachusetts

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Massachusetts boasts a diverse array of urban centers, with Boston standing out as the undisputed largest city in the state. As of 2026, the Bay State’s urban landscape is characterized by a rich tapestry of municipalities that showcase the region’s historical significance and modern dynamism. From the bustling streets of Boston to the industrial charm of Worcester, Massachusetts offers a fascinating look into urban development and population distribution.

Top 10 Largest Cities in Massachusetts by Population

Rank City 2026 Population Key Characteristics
1 Boston 689,326 State capital, historical significance, economic hub
2 Worcester 204,191 Known as "The Heart of the Commonwealth"
3 Springfield 155,305 Western Massachusetts' largest city
4 Cambridge 117,962 Home to prestigious universities
5 Lowell 114,737 Historic industrial center
6 Brockton 104,713 Diverse industrial community
7 Quincy 100,981 Coastal city with rich maritime history
8 Lynn 100,653 Historic manufacturing center
9 New Bedford 100,620 Significant fishing and whaling heritage
10 Fall River 93,638 Important textile and manufacturing hub

Demographic Insights of Massachusetts Cities

The population distribution in Massachusetts reveals a fascinating urban landscape. Boston dominates the state's urban profile, representing approximately 9.8% of the state's total population of 6,984,205 in 2026. The city's metropolitan area extends far beyond its municipal boundaries, creating a complex urban ecosystem that drives the state's economic and cultural engines.

Urban Characteristics

Massachusetts cities exhibit remarkable diversity in their urban profiles:

  • Boston stands out with its high population density of 14,260 people per square mile
  • Cambridge boasts an impressive density of 18,420 people per square mile
  • Worcester represents a more spread-out urban environment with 4,957 people per square mile

Population Dynamics

The state's urban centers demonstrate interesting population trends. While Boston remains the largest city, other municipalities are experiencing steady growth. Stoneham, for instance, has been the fastest-growing city in Massachusetts, with an impressive 5.58% annual growth rate since 2020.

Factors Influencing Urban Population

Several key factors contribute to the population dynamics of Massachusetts cities:

  • Economic opportunities in technology and education sectors
  • Proximity to world-class educational institutions
  • Strong healthcare and innovation ecosystems
  • Rich historical and cultural heritage

🏙️ Note: Population figures are based on 2026 estimates and may fluctuate due to various demographic and economic factors.

What is the largest city in Massachusetts?

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Boston is the largest city in Massachusetts, with a population of 689,326 as of 2026.

How many cities are in Massachusetts?

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Massachusetts has 351 cities and towns, offering a diverse range of urban and rural living environments.

Which Massachusetts city is growing the fastest?

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Stoneham has been the fastest-growing city in Massachusetts, with a 5.58% annual growth rate since 2020.