New Orleans Public Library

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On a crisp January day in 1897, the New Orleans Public Library first opened its doors, marking the beginning of a remarkable journey that would transform the city’s access to knowledge and community resources. Located initially in St. Patrick’s Hall on Lafayette Square, the library started with an impressive collection of over 35,000 volumes, setting the stage for what would become a vibrant and essential public institution.

Roots of a Visionary Institution

Our History City Archives Special Collections

The library’s origins can be traced back to Abijah Fisk, a wealthy merchant who, in 1843, wrote a groundbreaking will. He donated his house at the corner of Customhouse (now Iberville) and Bourbon Streets, with a specific condition: it should be used as a library for the citizens of New Orleans. This visionary act laid the groundwork for what would eventually become a comprehensive library system.

Growth and Expansion

125 Years Of Nopl Archives New Orleans Public Library

The New Orleans Public Library experienced significant growth through generous donations and strategic partnerships. Key milestones include:

  • 1898: A $50,000 donation from tobacco manufacturer Simon Hernsheim's heirs helped purchase new books and establish an investment fund
  • 1902: An extraordinary $250,000 grant from Andrew Carnegie enabled the construction of a new Main Library and multiple branch locations
  • 1908: The Main Library opened at what was then called Égalité Circle, marking a new era of accessibility

Branches and Community Impact

New Orleans Public Library Wikipedia

Today, the New Orleans Public Library has grown to an impressive 15-location system with a collection exceeding 466,000 items. Some notable branches include:

Branch Name Unique Characteristic
Cita Dennis Hubbell Library A neighborhood treasure known for its tight-knit community connection
Children's Resource Center Library Formerly the Napoleon Branch, with a rich history of integration
East New Orleans Regional Library Serving a diverse community with comprehensive resources
Multistudio New Orleans Public Libraries

A Legacy of Inclusion

New Orleans Public Library Updated February 2026 1401 S Carrollton Ave New Orleans Louisiana Libraries Phone Number Yelp

The library’s history is not just about books, but about social progress. In 1954, the New Orleans Public Library officially desegregated, becoming one of the first institutions in the city to reject Jim Crow laws. Notably, in 1961, Geraldine Vaucresson became a pivotal figure by being hired at the Napoleon Branch, helping to truly integrate the library system in practice.

📚 Note: The library's commitment to community extends beyond books, offering services like job resources, technology access, and cultural programs.

From its humble beginnings with 35,000 volumes to its current expansive system, the New Orleans Public Library continues to be a beacon of knowledge, community, and progress. It stands as a testament to the power of public education and the enduring spirit of New Orleans.





When was the New Orleans Public Library founded?

New Orleans Main Library Hvac System In Need Of Major Repairs Wwltv Com

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The New Orleans Public Library was founded on January 18, 1897, originally known as the Fisk Free and Public Library.






How many branches does the library have?

New Orleans Public Library Updated February 2026 67 Photos 19 Reviews 219 Loyola Ave New Orleans Louisiana Libraries Phone Number Yelp

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As of 2026, the New Orleans Public Library operates 15 locations throughout the city.






When did the library desegregate?

New Orleans Main Library Architect Magazine

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The New Orleans Public Library officially desegregated in 1954, though true integration took several more years to fully implement.