Smith And Wesson No 1

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The Smith & Wesson No. 1 represents a pivotal moment in American firearms history, marking a significant breakthrough in handgun design during the mid-19th century. This revolutionary revolver emerged at a critical time when personal protection and technological innovation were rapidly transforming the landscape of personal weaponry. Developed during the tumultuous years leading up to the American Civil War, the Smith & Wesson No. 1 would become a landmark firearm that would influence generations of handgun design.

Origins of the Smith & Wesson No. 1

In the late 1850s, Smith & Wesson recognized a critical opportunity in firearm manufacturing. The company sought to create a reliable, compact handgun that could leverage the innovative rimfire cartridge technology. The Smith & Wesson No. 1 was their answer to this challenge, representing the first mass-produced cartridge revolver in the United States.

Technical Specifications

The revolver featured some remarkable characteristics for its time:

  • Caliber: .22 rimfire
  • Capacity: 7 rounds
  • Barrel Length: Approximately 4 inches
  • Manufacturing Period: 1857-1861

Historical Significance

During its production run, the Smith & Wesson No. 1 represented a technological leap forward. Unlike previous percussion cap revolvers, this model utilized self-contained metallic cartridges, which provided several key advantages:

  • Faster reloading
  • Improved reliability
  • Reduced risk of accidental discharge
  • More compact design

Civil War Impact

Although not the primary service weapon during the Civil War, the Smith & Wesson No. 1 found popularity among officers, civilians, and soldiers seeking a reliable personal defense weapon. Its compact size and innovative design made it an attractive option for those wanting a dependable sidearm.

🔫 Note: The Smith & Wesson No. 1 was primarily a civilian weapon, but it played a crucial role in demonstrating the potential of cartridge-based revolvers.

Manufacturing and Production

Smith & Wesson produced approximately 11,000 of these revolvers between 1857 and 1861. Each was meticulously crafted, reflecting the high standards of 19th-century American manufacturing. The model’s success laid the groundwork for future Smith & Wesson revolver designs.

The legacy of the Smith & Wesson No. 1 extends far beyond its limited production run. It represented a critical moment of innovation, bridging the gap between traditional percussion cap weapons and modern cartridge-based firearms. Collectors and firearms historians continue to regard this model as a pivotal piece of technological evolution in personal firearms.





What made the Smith & Wesson No. 1 unique?


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It was the first mass-produced cartridge revolver in the United States, utilizing innovative rimfire cartridge technology.






How many Smith & Wesson No. 1 revolvers were produced?


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Approximately 11,000 revolvers were manufactured between 1857 and 1861.






What caliber was the Smith & Wesson No. 1?


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The revolver was chambered in .22 rimfire caliber.